Uhlobo lwesiNgesi loMalusi

uhleli inja emhlophe nengwevu eneenwele ezininzi

El IsiNgesi segusha okanye isiNgesi esidala segusha Njengoko isaziwa njalo nangokuphikisana negama laso, ithathwa njengohlobo lwenja yaseNyakatho Melika. Nangona kunjalo, Kuyacaca ukuba ineengcambu ezinzulu zembali kwilizwekazi laseYurophu. Ithe chu inyuka ekuthandeni eMelika nase Canada. Basezona zilwanyana zithandwayo zomsebenzi wasefama, ukufuya kunye nokhuseleko.

UMalusi oliNgesi ubonakalise ukuba sisilwanyana esithembekileyo nesifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezivulekileyo. Ngaphandle kokusebenziseka kwayo okungummangaliso emsebenzini njengenkampani, ibiye yodwa ngenxa yayo ubukrelekrele, ububele kunye nokunyaniseka.

Imvelaphi kunye nembali yoMalusi weNgesi

Umalusi wesiNgesi okanye uMalusi waseNgilani Omdala njengoko isaziwa kwaye ngokuchasene negama laso, ithathwa njengohlobo lwenja yaseNyakatho Melika.  Nangona kunjalo, kuyacaca ukuba ineengcambu ezinzulu zembali kwilizwekazi laseYurophu.  Ithe chu inyuka ekuthandeni eMelika nase Canada.  Basezona zilwanyana zithandwayo zomsebenzi wasefama, ukufuya nokhuseleko.  UMalusi oliNgesi ubonakalise ukuba sisilwanyana esithembekileyo nesifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezivulekileyo.  Ngaphandle kokusebenziseka okumangalisayo emsebenzini njengenkampani, uye waqatshelwa ngobukrelekrele, ububele kunye nokunyaniseka.  Imvelaphi nembali kaMalusi wamaNgesi Imvelaphi yolu hlobo ayicacanga ncam, nangona kunjalo, kuyacaca ukuba umxube kunye nezizukulwane ezinikezelwe ekwaluseni ziye zaluncedo kwindalo, zayenza ukuba ibe luhlobo olude kwaye olusempilweni.  Imvelaphi yoMalusi oyiNgesi ngokuqinisekileyo ayiqinisekanga.  Ithiyori zininzi, kodwa akukho nanye eqinisekisiweyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba ichaze ngokuqinisekileyo.  Ewe kunjalo, njengoko isondela embalini, ubungqina bezinto zakutshanje ezidlulileyo buninzi.  Okona kubalulekileyo ngokubhekisele kwimvelaphi yolu hlobo yimpembelelo ebonakalayo kunye nengqinisisiweyo evela kukhokho wohlobo lweCollie.  Nangona le nja ingumxube onomdla kwaye osebenzayo weentlobo ezininzi zezinja ezibonakala zisebenza ngokufusa nasekuzingeleni, nguCollie onefuthe elikhulu kwimfuza yoMalusi weNgesi.  Ukuqhagamshelwa kwembali yazo zombini ezi ntlobo kwenza kube nzima ukufumanisa imvelaphi yazo, kuba uCollie unamaxwebhu amancinci kunye neenkcazo ezahlukeneyo ezizama ukumisela iingcambu zawo.  Ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwafunyanwa uhlobo olukhethekileyo kunye nolwemveli olwamkele iimeko zemozulu ezahlukileyo zelizwekazi elitsha.  Oku kubonelele ngeenzuzo ezingenakuphikwa ezinje ngokwanda kwamandla kunye nokuziqhelanisa, impilo enomdla, kunye nokuphila ixesha elide ngaphezulu kwezinye iintlobo ezihlambulukileyo.  Ukuthandwa kohlobo lwentaba kwavela kwiminyaka yoo-50 xa iifama zosapho zazibalulekile kuqoqosho.  Nangona kunjalo, le panorama yatshintsha ngokukhawuleza emva ko-1960.  Ngo-1970 uMalusi oyiNgesi wayesengozini yokuphela.  Iimpawu uMalusi wesiNgesi ubonakalisa isilwanyana esihle kubo bonke abanini abagcwele amandla kwaye bazimisele ukunika le nja indlela yokuphila esempilweni ethanda ukulinganisela, impilo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.  Ngokubuyisa, unokuthembela kwisilwanyana esingalinganiyo sothando, ukunyaniseka, kunye nokuba ngumgcini.  Abathandi bolu hlobo abalubonisanga mdla wokuba uMalusi waseNgilani amkelwe ngumbutho we-canine, njengoko bejonga ukuba ukumisela imigangatho kuthintela kwaye kunokuba yingozi kwimpilo yohlobo.  Inkangeleko ebonakalayo yokwalusa yesiNgesi yahluke kakhulu enkosi kwinto yokuba sisiphumo somxube weentlobo ezininzi zokusebenza.  Nangona kunjalo, ibalasele kwimimandla ephuculweyo yohlobo lweCollie.  Kukho umahluko omncinci phakathi kwamadoda nabasetyhini, obonakalayo ngokukodwa kubude obubunile kunye nobunzima.  Ubunzima obuqhelekileyo bendoda eyisiNgesi enguMalusi ngama-36 kg kwaye owasetyhini unama-32.  Ukuphakama komfazi kubunile ziisentimitha ezingama-53 ngelixa eyindoda ingama-56 cm.  Banobume obuqhele ukuba sisikwere kunye nomgca ophezulu obaleka usuka esinqeni uye kubuna.  Inkangeleko enayo xa igqunywe ngoboya obude yahluke kakhulu kuleyo ibonwa xa ichetyiwe.  Kwimeko yokugqibela ungabona imigca emihle yomzimba kwaye ubonise izihlunu kunye namandla omabini amalungu angasemva nangaphambili.  Iindlebe zakhe zixhomekeke kwaye unamehlo amnyama amnika imbonakalo engaqondakaliyo.  Uboya bazo obungqindililiyinto eyahlukileyo egobileyo.  Idyasi yawo iyangqindilana kangangokuba ayedla ngokuyicheba njengeegusha.  Umbala ubeka uluhlu lwee-shades ukusuka kuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya kwingwevu ngombala omhlophe.  Ubushushu Olu hlobo lwenja lusebenza njengomalusi kwizizukulwana ezininzi, ke ngoko lunomntu ozimeleyo nozimeleyo.  Kubalulekile ukuba umnini eyazi indlela yokuyikhokelela ebusaneni.  Kuyimfuneko ukuba ubudlelwane phakathi kwezinye izilwanyana kunye nezinye izilwanyana.  I-Old English Sheepdog ifuna ukuhambisa isixa esikhulu samandla kunye nokwenza izinto ezicela umngeni kubukrelekrele bakhe.  Ngaphandle koko, inokukhulisa indlela yokuziphatha engafunekiyo enokuthi ikhokelele kubundlongondlongo, ngakumbi emadodeni.  Inkathalo esisiseko Ukuvela kukaMalusi wesiNgesi kunika umbono wokuba ifuna ingqalelo enkulu kulondolozo, nangona kunjalo, ichasene.  Iimfuno zempilo yococeko ziphantsi, zifuna ukubrashwa kwebhatyi ngeveki.  Ukuba ishiya umkhondo webhatyi yayo apho idlula khona, abanye abanini bakhetha ukuyisika, ngaloo ndlela bephucula ukhathalelo nenkangeleko yayo.  Njengesiqhelo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba undwendwele ugqirha wezilwanyana kabini ngonyaka ngelixa iyinjana kwaye kanye xa ifikelela ebudaleni.  Olu luhlobo luthanda ukukhula kancinci, ngenxa yoko kufuneka lwazi ugonyo lwalo kunye nokutya kwalo.  Impilo nezifo UMalusi wamaNgesi luhlobo oluphilileyo noluphila ixesha elide.  Ingaphila iminyaka elishumi elinesine ngononophelo olusisiseko nje kwaye yenye yezinja ezimbalwa ezizalayo eziphakathi ezifikelela kwiminyaka eli-17.  Impilo yayo iyanqweneleka, kuba iye yathandwa kakhulu ngokwahluka kwemfuza kunye nokuziqhelanisa okumangalisayo.  Phakathi kwezigulo onokuthi uhlupheke kuzo zii-hip kunye ne-elbow dysplasia, i-Collie eye engaqhelekanga, i-allergies yeziyobisi, i-entropion kunye ne-ectropion, i-cataract, uvakalelo kwi-anesthesia, kunye neLuxella Patella.  Unako ukubandezeleka kwezinye zezifo zofuzo ngokwamanani amancinci kunezinye iintlobo.

Imvelaphi yolu hlobo ayicacanga ncam, nangona kunjalo, kuyacaca ukuba umxube kunye nezizukulwana ezinikezelwe ekwaluseni zibe luncedo kwindaleko, ukuyenza ibe luhlobo olude kwaye olusempilweni.

Imvelaphi yoMalusi oyiNgesi ngokuqinisekileyo ayiqinisekanga. Ithiyori zininzi, kodwa akukho nanye eqinisekisiweyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba ichaze ngokuqinisekileyo. Ewe kunjalo, njengoko isondela embalini, ubungqina bezinto zakutshanje ezidlulileyo buninzi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo malunga nemvelaphi yolu hlobo yile Impembelelo ebonakalayo kunye nengqinisiso yokhokho Uhlobo lweCollie.

Nangona le nja ingumxube onomdla kwaye osebenzayo weentlobo ezininzi zezinja ezithi Baye babonakala ngokusebenza kwabo emsebenzini wokulusa nokuzingelaNguCollie onegalelo elikhulu kwimfuza yoMalusi waseNgilane. Ukuqhagamshelwa kwembali yazo zombini ezi ntlobo kwenza kube nzima ukufumanisa imvelaphi yazo, kuba uCollie unamaxwebhu amancinci kunye neenkcazo ezahlukeneyo ezizama ukumisela iingcambu zawo.

Ngokuhamba kwexesha, inzala eyahlukileyo kunye neyomthonyama yafunyanwa ngokuthe ngcembe ukuziqhelanisa neemeko zemozulu nezelizwe ezahlukeneyo yelizwekazi elitsha. Oku kubonelele ngeenzuzo ezingenakuphikwa ezinje ngokwanda kwamandla kunye nokuziqhelanisa, impilo enomdla, kunye nokuphila ixesha elide ngaphezulu kwezinye iintlobo ezihlambulukileyo.

Ukuthandwa kohlobo lwentaba kwavela kwiminyaka yoo-50 xa iifama zosapho zazibalulekile kuqoqosho. Nangona kunjalo, le panorama yatshintsha ngokukhawuleza emva ko-1960. Ngo-1970 uMalusi oyiNgesi wayesengozini yokuphela.

Izixhobo

UMalusi wesiNgesi ubonakalisa ukuba isilwanyana esiliqabane esikhulu kubo bonke abo banini bagcwele amandla kwaye uzimisele ukunika le nja indlela yokuphila esempilweni ethanda ukulinganisela, impilo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide. Ngokubuyisa, unokuthembela kwisilwanyana esingenakuthelekiswa nanto kuthando, ukunyaniseka, kwaye njengomgcini.

Abathandi bolu hlobo abalubonisanga mdla wokuba uMalusi waseNgilani amkelwe ngumbutho we-canine, njengoko bejonga ukuba ukumisela imigangatho kuthintela kwaye kunokuba yingozi kwimpilo yohlobo. Inkangeleko ebonakalayo yokwalusa kwesiNgesi yahluke kakhulu enkosi kwinto yokuba sisiphumo sokudityaniswa kweentlobo ezininzi zokusebenza.

Nangona kunjalo, iphambili kwimibandela ephuculweyo yemfuza Uhlobo lweCollie. Umahluko mncinci phakathi kwamadoda nabasetyhini Oku kubonakala ngokukodwa ekuphakameni kokubuna kunye nobunzima.

inja ebonakala ngathi sisilwanyana esinezixhobo esilele phantsi

Ubunzima obuqhelekileyo bendoda eyisiNgesi enguMalusi ngama-36 kg kwaye owasetyhini unama-32. Ukuphakama komfazi kubunile ziisentimitha ezingama-53 ngelixa eyindoda ingama-56 cm. Banobume obuqhele ukuba sisikwere kunye nomgca ophezulu obaleka usuka esinqeni uye kubuna.

Inkangeleko enayo xa igqunywe ngoboya obude yahluke kakhulu kuleyo ibonwa xa ichetyiwe. Kwimeko yokugqibela ungabona ukuba imigca yomzimba emihle kwaye ubonise imisipha kunye namandla omabini amalungu angaphambili nangaphambili.

Iindlebe zakhe zixhomekeke kwaye unamehlo amnyama amnika imbonakalo engaqondakaliyo. yayo uboya obungqindililiyo yinto eyahlukileyo enoboya obugobileyo. Idyasi yawo iyangqindilana kangangokuba ayedla ngokuyicheba njengeegusha. Umbala ubeka uluhlu lwee-shades ukusuka kuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya kwingwevu ngombala omhlophe.

Ubushushu

Olu hlobo lwenja lusebenza njengomalusi kwizizukulwana ezininzi, ke ngoko lunezimilo ezizimeleyo nezinamandla. Kubalulekile ukuba umnini eyazi indlela yokuyikhokelela ebusaneni. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ubudlelwane phakathi kwezinye izilwanyana kunye nezinye izilwanyana.

Umalusi waseNgilani Omdala kufuna ukuhambisa isixa esikhulu samandla kwaye wenze imisebenzi ecela umngeni kubukrelekrele bakho. Ngaphandle koko, inokukhulisa indlela yokuziphatha engafunekiyo enokuthi ikhokelele kubundlongondlongo, ngakumbi emadodeni.

Unonophelo olusisiseko

Ukubonakala kukaMalusi wesiNgesi kunika umbono wokuba ifuna ingqalelo enkulu kulondolozo, nangona kunjalo, ichasene.  Iimfuno zakho zempilo ziphantsi, Ifuna ukubrashwa ngeveki ngeveki. Ukuba ishiya umkhondo webhatyi yayo apho idlula khona, abanye abanini bakhetha ukuyisika, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukhathalelo nenkangeleko yayo.

Como siempre kuyacetyiswa ukuba undwendwele ugqirha wezilwanyana kabini ngonyaka Ngelixa eyinjana kwaye kanye xa efika ebudaleni. Olu luhlobo luthanda ukukhula kancinci, ngenxa yoko kufuneka lwazi ugonyo lwalo kunye nokutya kwalo.

Impilo nezifo

inja ebonakala ngathi sisilwanyana esinezixhobo esilele phantsi

Umalusi oliNgesi luhlobo oluphilileyo noluphila ixesha elide. Ungaphila iminyaka elishumi elinesine ngononophelo olusisiseko nje kwaye yenye yezinja ezimbalwa eziphakathi ezifikelela kwiminyaka eli-17. Impilo yayo iyanqweneleka, kuba iye yathandwa kakhulu ngokwahluka kwemfuza kunye nokuziqhelanisa okumangalisayo.

Phakathi kwezifo onokubandezeleka zezi inyonga dysplasia kunye nengqiniba, ukungaqhelekanga kwamehlo kaCollie, ukungezwani komzimba neziyobisi, i-entropion kunye ne-ectropion, i-cataract, uvakalelo kwi-anesthesia kunye neLuxella Patella. Unako ukubandezeleka kwezinye zezifo zofuzo ngokwamanani amancinci kunezinye iintlanga.

Okokugqibela, kunyanzelekile ukuba ulungelelanise iimvakalelo zakho ukuhamba okungenani iyure ngosuku Kwaye nangona uhlobo luziswe ngokufanelekileyo njengesilwanyana sasekhaya, akufuneki silibale ukuba ibiyinja esebenzayo ixesha elide, ke eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba neemeko ezifanelekileyo kwimpilo yayo yasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo.


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  1. Uxanduva lwedatha: UMiguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Injongo yedatha: Ulawulo lwe-SPAM, ulawulo lwezimvo.
  3. Umthetho: Imvume yakho
  4. Unxibelelwano lwedatha: Idatha ayizukuhanjiswa kubantu besithathu ngaphandle koxanduva lomthetho.
  5. Ukugcinwa kweenkcukacha
  6. Amalungelo: Ngalo naliphi na ixesha unganciphisa, uphinde uphinde ucime ulwazi lwakho.

      ULourdes Fernandez sitsho

    Siye saba nezinja ezi-2 zamadoda zolu hlobo, eyokuqala yamkelwa ebudaleni kwaye eyesibini yathengwa nomnakekeli kuba sathandana nomlingiswa wakhe. Babekekile, banyanisekile, banothando kakhulu kwaye bakrelekrele ngokugqithisileyo. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba bengabelusi basigqala njengomhlambi wabo yaye bafuna ukuhlanganisa intsapho yonke ukuze itye okanye ihlale kunye. Umhle nyani ?